The safety and efficacy of LORVIQUA® was evaluated in a single-arm, multicentre, Phase I/II study of patients with ALK+ advanced NSCLC who were treatment naive in the advanced setting or had disease progression after at least one previous treatment with a TKI.1-4 The study investigated both extracranial and intracranial outcomes.1,3
The primary endpoints of the Phase II portion of the study were:1,3
The key secondary endpoints of the Phase II portion of the study were:1,3
Endpoint | Primary interim analysis (data cutoff: March 15, 2017)*1 |
Follow-up analysis (data cutoff: May 14, 2019)†3 |
||
---|---|---|---|---|
Patients who received one prior-second generation ALK TKI‡ with or without prior chemotherapy (EXP3B; n=28) | Patients who received two or more prior ALK TKIs§ with or without prior chemotherapy (EXP4-5; n=111) | Patients who received one prior-second generation ALK TKI‡ with or without prior chemotherapy (EXP3B; n=28) | Patients who received two or more prior ALK TKIs§ with or without prior chemotherapy (EXP4-5; n=111) | |
Overall objective response rate (ORR) | 32.1% (95 CI: 15.9-52.4) | 38.7% (95% CI: 29.6-48.5) | 42.9% (95% CI: 24.5-62.8) | 38.7% (95% CI: 29.6-48.5) |
Intracranial objective response rate (IC-ORR) |
Evaluated in 9/28 patients: 55.6% (95% CI: 21.2-86.3) | Evaluated in 49/111 patients: 53.1% (95% CI: 38.3-67.5) | Evaluated in 9/28 patients: 66.7% (95% CI: 29.9-92.5) | Evaluated in 48/111 patients: 54.2% (95% CI: 39.2-68.6) |
*Median duration of follow-up for response: EXP3B: 7.0 months (IQR: 5.6-8.3); EXP4-5: 7.2 months (IQR: 5.6-9.8).1
†Median duration of treatment: EXP3B: 8.7 months (range 0.3-39.9); EXP4-5: 10.1 months (range: 0.2-43.2).3
‡Patients mostly received alectinib (46.4%) or ceritinib (46.4%) as first-line ALK TKI.1,3
§Patients mostly received alectinib (44.1%) or ceritinib (30.6%) as their last prior ALK TKI before LORVIQUA®.1,3
Endpoint | Primary interim analysis (data cutoff: March 15, 2017)*1 |
Follow-up analysis (data cutoff: May 14, 2019)†3 |
||
---|---|---|---|---|
Patients who received one prior-second generation ALK TKI‡ with or without prior chemotherapy (EXP3B; n=28) | Patients who received two or more prior ALK TKIs§ with or without prior chemotherapy (EXP4-5; n=111) | Patients who received one prior-second generation ALK TKI‡ with or without prior chemotherapy (EXP3B; n=28) | Patients who received two or more prior ALK TKIs§ with or without prior chemotherapy (EXP4-5; n=111) | |
Median overall DoR | NR (95% CI: 4.1 months-NR) | NR (95 CI: 5.5 months-NR) | Evaluated in 12/28 patients: 6.2 months (95% CI: 4.2-35.3 months) | Evaluated in 43/111 patients: 9.9 months (95% CI: 5.7-16.7 months) |
Median IC-DoR | Evaluated in 9/28 patients: Not reached (95% CI: 4.1 months-NR) | Evaluated in 49/111 patients: 14.5 months (95% CI: 6.9-14.5 months) | Evaluated in 9/28 patients: 20.7 months (95% CI: 4.1-37.1 months) | Evaluated in 48/111 patients: 12.4 months (95% CI: 6.0-16.7 months) |
Median PFS | 5.5 months (95% CI: 2.7-9.0 months) | 6.9 months (95% CI: 5.4-9.5 months) | 5.5 months (95% CI: 2.9-8.2 months) | 6.9 months (95% CI: 4.2-8.3 months) |
Median OS | NR | NR | 38.5 months (95% CI: 12.3 months-NE) | 19.2 months (95% CI: 15.4-30.2 months) |
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*Median duration of follow-up for response: EXP3B: 7.0 months (IQR: 5.6-8.3); EXP4-5: 7.2 months (IQR: 5.6-9.8).1
†Median duration of treatment: EXP3B: 8.7 months (range 0.3-39.9); EXP4-5: 10.1 months (range: 0.2-43.2).3
‡Patients mostly received alectinib (46.4%) or ceritinib (46.4%) as first-line ALK TKI.1,3
§Patients mostly received alectinib (44.1%) or ceritinib (30.6%) as their last prior ALK TKI before LORVIQUA®.1,3
Adapted from Felip E, et al. Annals of Oncology. 2021.3
Data cutoff: May 14, 2019.
*Median duration of treatment: EXP3B: 8.7 months (range: 0.3-39.9); EXP4-5: 10.1 months (range: 0.2-43.2).3
†Patients predominantly received alectinib (46.4%) or ceritinib (46.4%) as first-line ALK TKI.1,3
‡ Patients mostly received alectinib (44.1%) or ceritinib (30.6%) as their last prior ALK TKI before LORVIQUA®.1,3
§Objective tumour response (defined as complete response or partial response) according to RECIST version 1.1, as assessed by ICR.1,3
x Kaplan-Meier estimates; CIs were derived using the Brookmeyer Crowley method.3
Adapted from Solomon et al. Lancet Oncol. 20181
Data cutoff: March 15, 2017.
*Median duration of follow-up for response: EXP3B: 7.0 months (IQR: 5.6-8.3); EXP4-5: 7.2 months (IQR:5.6-9.8).1
†Patients predominantly received alectinib (46.4%) or ceritinib (46.4%) as first-line ALK TKI.1,3
‡ Patients mostly received alectinib (44.1%) or ceritinib (30.6%) as their last prior ALK TKI before LORVIQUA®.1,3
§Objective tumour response (defined as complete response or partial response) according to RECIST version 1.1, as assessed by ICR.1,3
x Using the Brookmeyer and Crowley method.1
Adapted from Felip E, et al. Annals of Oncology. 2021.3
Data cutoff: May 14, 2019.
*Median duration of treatment: EXP3B: 8.7 months (range: 0.3-39.9); EXP4-5: 10.1 months (range: 0.2-43.2).3
†Patients predominantly received alectinib (46.4%) or ceritinib (46.4%) as first-line ALK TKI.1,3
‡ Patients mostly received alectinib (44.1%) or ceritinib (30.6%) as their last prior ALK TKI before LORVIQUA®.1,3
§IC-ORR (defined as complete response or partial response) according to modified RECIST version 1.1, which allowed for up to five CNS target lesions, as assessed by ICR.1,3
x Kaplan-Meier estimates; CIs were derived using the Brookmeyer Crowley method.3
Adapted from Solomon BJ, et al. Lancet Oncol. 2018.1
Data cut off March 15, 2017.
*Median duration of follow-up for respnse: EXP3B: 7.0 months (IQR: 5.6-8.3); EXP4-5: 7.2 months (IQR:5.6-9.8).1
†Patients predominantly received alectinib (46.4%) or ceritinib (46.4%) as first-line ALK TKI.1,3
‡ Patients mostly received alectinib (44.1%) or ceritinib (30.6%) as their last prior ALK TKI before LORVIQUA®.1,3
§IC-ORR (defined as complete response or partial response) according to modified RECIST version 1.1, which allowed for up to five CNS target lesions, as assessed by ICR.1,3
x Using the Brookmeyer and Crowley method.1
Patient-reported outcomes assessed using the EORTC Quality of Life Questionnaire Core 30 (QLQ-C30) and corresponding Lung Cancer Module (QLQ-LC13).
Safety profile of LORVIQUA® in the Phase I/II Study.
ALK: anaplastic lymphoma kinase, NSCLC: non-small cell lung cancer, TKI: tyrosine kinase inhibitor, ORR: overall response rate, PR: partial response, CR: complete response, IC-ORR: intracranial-overall response rate, CNS: central nervous system, ICR: independent central radiology, DOR: duration of response, IC-DOR: intracranial duration of response, PFS: progression-free survival, OS: overall survival, EXP: expansion cohorts, CI: confidence interval, IQR: interquartile range, NR: not reached, NE: not estimable
References
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