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AboutAboutCurrent Treatment LandscapeMechanism Of Action (MOA)DosingDosingRecommended dosing scheduleEfficacy & Safety ProfileEfficacy & SafetyAcute Clinical EfficacyPrevention Clinical EfficacySafety and Tolerability ProfileSupporting ResourcesSupport & ResourcesMaterialsVideosOnline Learninge-Reprints

Click here for Vydura® (rimegepant) Prescribing Information for Great Britain and Northern Ireland. Adverse event reporting information can be found at the bottom of the page.

Safety and Tolerability ProfileRimegepant’s safety profile has shown consistency so far, with results up to one year1,2

VYDURA: precautions and contraindications

Rimegepant’s safety profile has shown consistency so far, with results up to one year1,2

The results were consistent with the safety findings of the clinical studies3,4

  • The majority of adverse events were mild or moderate in intensity2
  • A subgroup with 4–14 moderate to severe monthly attacks assigned to rimegepant 75 mg every other day plus as needed on non-scheduled days for 12 weeks saw no clinically relevant laboratory abnormalities. No laboratory abnormalities were observed in connection to rimegepant use. No subject experienced ALT or AST levels >3x ULN or bilirubin elevations >2x ULN during treatment with rimegepant (n=279 with liver function data)1,2

ALT, alanine aminotransferase; AST, aspartate transferase; ULN, upper limit of normal

Prevention Clinical Efficacy
Discover VYDURA’s efficacy in preventing migrainePrevention Clinical EfficacyLoading
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Rimegepant’s safety profile has shown consistency so far, with results up to one year3,4
  • More than 3,800 unique subjects have received rimegepant 75 mg in Phase II and Phase III studies6
  • The most common adverse reaction was nausea for acute treatment (1.2%) and for migraine prophylaxis (1.4%)5
  • Most adverse reactions were mild or moderate in severity5
  • Hypersensitivity reactions, including dyspnoea and severe rash, have occurred in less than 1% of patients treated with rimegepant in clinical studies5
  • Hypersensitivity reactions, including serious hypersensitivity, can occur days after administration5

common (≥1/100 to <1/10) and uncommon (≥1/1,000 to <1/100)

VYDURA: Contraindications and PrecautionsContraindicationsVYDURA is contraindicated in patients with:5
  • Hypersensitivity to the active substance or to any of contained excipients (gelatin, mannitol (E421), mint flavour, sucralose).
Special warnings and precautions for useHypersensitivity:5
  • Hypersensitivity reactions, including serious hypersensitivity, can occur days after administration.
  • If a hypersensitivity reaction occurs, VYDURA should be discontinued and appropriate therapy should be initiated.
  • Hypersensitivity reactions, including dyspnoea and rash, have occurred in <1% of patients treated with VYDURA in clinical studies.
VYDURA is not recommended:5
  • In patients with severe hepatic impairment or those with end-stage renal disease (CLcr <15 mL/min).
  • For concomitant use with strong inhibitors of CYP3A4  (e.g., clarithromycin, itraconazole, ritonavir) or strong inducers of CYP3A4 (e.g., phenobarbital, rifampicin, St John’s wort (Hypericum perforatum)) or moderate inducers of CYP3A4 (e.g., bosentan, efavirenz, modafinil).
Medication overuse headache (MOH):5
  • Overuse of any type of medicinal products for headaches can make them worse. If this situation is experienced or suspected, medical advice should be obtained, and treatment should be discontinued.
  • The diagnosis of MOH should be suspected in patients who have frequent or daily headaches despite (or because of) the regular use of medicinal products for acute headache.
​​​​VYDURA and special populations:5
  • There is limited experience with VYDURA in patients aged 65 and older. No dose adjustment is required as the pharmacokinetics of VYDURA are not affected by age.
  • The safety and efficacy of VYDURA in paediatric patients (<18 years of age) have not been established.
VYDURA: Interactions with other medicinal productsInteraction with other medicinal products and other forms of interactions5Rimegepant is a substrate of CYP3A4, P-glycoprotein (P‑gp) and breast cancer resistance protein (BCRP) efflux transporters.CYP3A4 inhibitors:
  • Inhibitors of CYP3A4 increase plasma concentrations of rimegepant.
  • Concomitant administration of rimegepant with strong CYP3A4 inhibitors (e.g., clarithromycin, itraconazole, ritonavir) is not recommended.
  • Concomitant administration of rimegepant with itraconazole resulted in a significant increase in rimegepant exposure (AUC by 4-fold and Cmax 1.5-fold).
  • Concomitant administration of rimegepant with medicinal products that moderately inhibit CYP3A4 (e.g., diltiazem, erythromycin, fluconazole) may increase exposure to rimegepant.
  • Concomitant administration of rimegepant with fluconazole resulted in increased exposures of rimegepant (AUC by 1.8-fold) with no relevant effect on Cmax.
  • Another dose of rimegepant within 48 hours should be avoided when it is concomitantly administered with moderate inhibitors of CYP3A4 (e.g., fluconazole).
CYP3A4 inducers:
  • Inducers of CYP3A4 decrease plasma concentrations of rimegepant.
  • Concomitant administration of VYDURA with strong CYP3A4 inducers (e.g., phenobarbital, rifampicin, St John’s wort (Hypericum perforatum)) or moderate CYP3A4 inducers (e.g., bosentan, efavirenz, modafinil) is not recommended.
  • The effect of CYP3A4 induction may last for up to 2 weeks after discontinuation of the strong or moderate CYP3A4 inducer.
  • Concomitant administration of rimegepant with rifampicin resulted in a significant decrease (AUC reduced by 80% Cmax and by 64%) in rimegepant exposure, which may lead to loss of efficacy.
P-gp and BCRP only inhibitors:
  • Inhibitors of P‑gp and BCRP efflux transporters may increase plasma concentrations of rimegepant. Another dose of VYDURA within 48 hours should be avoided when it is concomitantly administered with strong inhibitors of P‑gp (e.g., cyclosporine, verapamil, quinidine).
  • Concomitant administration of rimegepant with cyclosporine (a potent P‑gp and BCRP inhibitor) or with quinidine (a selective P‑gp inhibitor) resulted in a significant increase of similar magnitude in rimegepant exposure (AUC and Cmax by > 50%, but less than two-fold).
VYDURA: Fertility, Pregnancy and Lactation5Pregnancy:
  • There are limited data from the use of rimegepant in pregnant women.
  • Animal studies demonstrate that rimegepant is not embryocidal, and no teratogenic potential has been observed at clinically relevant exposures.
  • Adverse effects on embryo-foetal development (decreased foetal body weight and increased skeletal variations in rats) were only observed at exposure levels associated with maternal toxicity (approximately 200 times greater than clinical exposures) following administration of rimegepant during pregnancy.
  • As a precautionary measure, it is preferable to avoid the use of VYDURA during pregnancy.
Breast-feeding:
  • In a single center study of 12 breast-feeding women treated with a single dose of rimegepant 75 mg, minimal concentrations of rimegepant were observed in breast milk.
  • The relative percentage of a maternal dose estimated to reach the infant is less than 1%.
  • There are no data on the effects on milk production.
  • The developmental and health benefits of breast-feeding should be considered along with the mother's clinical need for VYDURA and any potential adverse reactions on the breastfed infant from rimegepant or from the underlying maternal condition.
Fertility:
  • Animal studies showed no clinically relevant impact on female and male fertility.
See SPC for full information
BCRP, breast cancer resistance protein; CLcr, creatinine clearance; CYP3A4, cytochrome P450 3A4; MOH, medication overuse headache; P-gp, p-glycoprotein; AUC, area under curve
VYDURA 75mg oral lyophilisate contains gelatin, mannitol, mint flavour and sucralose5
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References:

  1. Croop R et al. Neurology 2020; 94.
  2. Croop R et al. Poster presented at: American Headache Society 2020 Annual Meeting; 4–7 June 2020; virtual.
  3. Croop R et al. Lancet 2019; 394:737–745.
  4. Croop R et al. Lancet 2021; 397:51–60.
  5. Vydura (rimegepant) Summary of Product Characteristics for Great Britain; Vydura (rimegepant) Summary of Product Characteristics for Northern Ireland.
  6. European Medicines Agency (EMA). Vydura CHMP assessment report 2022. Available at: www.ema.europa.eu/en/documents/assessment-report/vydura-epar-public-assessment-report_en.pdf (Accessed December 2022).
PP-NNT-GBR-0073. December 2022

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